Moving to Colombia from the US: How I Actually Did It
Moving to Colombia from the USA is the best decision I have made, and this is my honest account of it, not a how-to. I left Los Angeles in 2020 after a trip to Colombia I did not want to come home from. Six years later I have lived in five Colombian cities, had one visa application refused, spent a long stretch living in a hotel, and ended up building a business out of the questions people kept asking me. If you want the step-by-step version, that is how to move to Colombia as an American. This is what it was really like.
By Shep · six years in Colombia, five cities · Last reviewed: September 16, 2026
In a hurry? The free Colombia Field Guide is the practical version of everything below.

At the Pereira sign, in the coffee region. The fourth of the five Colombian cities I have lived in.
Why I Left the USA for Colombia
Before the pandemic I took a trip here. Colombia was the twenty-second country I had visited and the first one I did not want to leave. I felt at home in Cali and in Barranquilla, and I found beachfront property I could actually afford, which after years of Los Angeles prices was its own kind of shock. I moved in 2020.
The year my health made the decision for me
By 2022 I was finally earning $134,000 at a start-up, with unlimited personal time and hybrid remote days, the job I had spent twenty-three years in IT working toward. Then my health went sideways. I was laid off, and I had two surgeries back to back.
Recovering stressed was not the plan. What I wanted was somewhere calm, where seeing a doctor every ninety days was not a fight with an insurance company. What followed was a few years of simply living: off savings, moving around the country, seeing the parts of Colombia that never show up on anybody's list.
What I did in the months before I flew
Deciding was the easy part. The logistics of moving to Colombia from the USA were not, and they were less about Colombia than about closing down an American life cleanly.
Closing down an American life
The car went. So did almost everything else I owned, which sounds dramatic and mostly felt like a relief once it was done. Then came the things that do not move themselves:
- Prescriptions, and a route to refill them. Not just the pills, the plan for the next refill once I was no longer in the same country as my pharmacy.
- The phone plan. Sorted before I left rather than from an airport.
- International health insurance. Which turned out to be a visa requirement as well as a sensible idea, see how healthcare works here for Americans.
- A mail-scanning service, so mail still reached me after there was no longer an address to send it to.
- Final medical and dental visits, on the insurance I still had.
- The State Department's STEP program. Free, five minutes, and it means the embassy knows where you are.
The one nobody thinks of
I added a family member to my Uber account. Every ride I take, somebody who loves me can see where I am and where I am going. It costs nothing, it took two minutes, and six years later I still have it set up that way.
I think of all of this as one upfront moving cost, the US side and the Colombia side together, rather than as two separate budgets. Most people only price the Colombia half.
My visa was refused the first time I applied
This is the part of moving to Colombia from the USA that does not make it into the YouTube videos, so I will say it plainly: my first application was refused. I lived out of two suitcases and a backpack for longer than I would like to admit, and stayed with my sister while I got the paperwork right.
Here is what I have learned since, watching it happen to other people: a refusal is almost never a judgment about you. It is a missing document, a translation that did not meet the standard, or an apostille that was not done the way they wanted it. You fix the document problem and you can apply again straight away. What it costs you is the study fee, which is not refunded, and time you had probably already committed to.
The thing I wish I had known: the document package is the application. Almost nothing else about you is being assessed. Get the paperwork checked by somebody who has seen a successful one before you file, not after.
Every legal path, the current income thresholds and the specific errors that get applications refused are in the Colombia visa guide for Americans, and every guide I sell or give away sits together on one page. If you would rather have the whole thing as one reference with the checklists and worked examples, that is the Visa Playbook.
What my first year here really looked like
I lived in a hotel, and I loved it
For a long stretch I lived in a hotel rather than an apartment, and I would recommend it to almost anybody arriving. Somebody cleaned the room if I wanted it cleaned. There was a restaurant downstairs. Reception was always there and always willing to help with the thing I could not yet do myself. No lease, no fiador, no deposit, no year-long commitment to a neighborhood I had known for four days.

Cartagena, on the Caribbean coast. One of the five cities I have lived in rather than visited.
The hard part was not the paperwork
Errands were fine. The two hard things were switching off the money worry, and finding people. For a while I had solved neither.
What changed it was talking. To every Uber driver, every front-desk clerk, and the two women who run the bakery on my corner, every morning, badly, in Spanish. Colombia is a friendly country the moment you open your mouth, and what could have been a hard landing turned into a soft one because people here will meet you more than halfway.
The people I met in that hotel, somebody recovering from surgery, somebody scouting an investment, somebody a year behind me on the same decision, are the reason GeoGringo exists at all. I was answering the same five questions over and over on the terrace. Eventually it made more sense to write them down.
What I spend, and what it buys
Not a survey, not a listing site, my own life, this year. After twenty-three years in IT my current job is not in tech, and that is fine; you have to stay open to new things. The base salary on its own pays for a life I could not buy in California. With commission and a couple of online businesses on top, I have a level of personal freedom I have never had before.
My costs, against what the same things cost me at home
| What | What I pay here | What it was costing me in the US |
|---|---|---|
| Apartment | $650 to $1,250 | About $1,700 on average, closer to $2,400 in Los Angeles |
| A good meal out | $5 to $20 | Not comparable, and not close |
| Delivery dinner | Under $5 on Rappi | , |
| Personal trainer, at the apartment | $150 to $200 a month | A gym membership and no trainer |
| Health insurance | Under $200 a month | , |
| Getting around | No car. Ubers average about $5 a ride | A car, insurance, gas and parking |
| Massage | A weekly habit rather than a splurge | A splurge |

Dinner on Rappi, under $5. This is the part the videos never show, what food costs once you are living here rather than on vacation.
What happened to the dollar, in the only math you need
This is how I explain it on a call. Two or three years ago, to work out what a Colombian price cost you in dollars, you took the peso figure and divided by four. Today you divide by three.
That sounds like nothing until you run one number through it. An apartment listed at COP 4,000,000 a month cost you $1,000 when you divided by four, the 2022 average was 4,255.44 COP/USD. That same apartment, same lease, same landlord, now costs about $1,312 at 3,048.12 on August 22, 2026.
The same apartment, COP 4,000,000 a month, in dollars
Same apartment, same peso rent, every year. The only thing moving is the dollar. Rates: 2022 average 4,255.44 COP/USD; 3,048.12 on August 22, 2026 (Banco de la Republica).
Nothing changed about the apartment. Your dollar dropped.
Three things pushing prices up at once
The currency is only one of them:
- The minimum wage here rose 23 percent in January. Businesses raised prices to cover it, so that is a Colombian price increase, in pesos, before any exchange rate is involved (El Colombiano).
- More Americans arrived. In the neighborhoods we concentrate in, landlords have pushed rents to levels I have not seen in six years here.
- The US dollar lost value against the peso. That is the four-to-three shift above.
So when you read a budget from a post written in 2023, know what you are looking at. It is not only out of date by inflation. The US dollar budget behind it no longer buys the quality of life it bought then. Colombia is still cheaper than the United States, commonly half or less. It is simply no longer the near-free place the old posts describe, and any figure that does not name the exchange rate it used is worth nothing to you.
Free, no sales call
The Colombia Field Guide
Everything I worked out the slow way, in one place: what a month costs in each city at the current rate, which visa path fits which situation, and what to check before you sign a lease.
No spam, no sales call, and I do not sell or share your address.
For the city-by-city numbers rather than mine, see the real cost of living in Colombia, and the relocation guide for what a month costs by tier at the current rate.
What I would do differently
Not regrets, six years in, I would make the same move again. These are the things I tell friends who ask about moving to Colombia from the USA.
I would have my documents reviewed before filing, not after
One refusal costs a study fee and months. An hour of somebody's attention on the package beforehand costs far less than either.
I would spend a full week in each city, not a weekend
A weekend tells you what a place looks like. A week tells you what it sounds like at 6am, how far the good bakery really is, and whether the noise you found charming on Saturday is still charming on Tuesday.
I would treat the first months as a people problem, not a logistics problem
I over-planned the errands and under-planned the loneliness. The paperwork sorts itself out in weeks. The other thing takes longer and matters more, and the only method I found was talking to everyone.

Barranquilla, on the Magdalena. Five cities lived in and more than twenty-six traveled through, I moved through the country on purpose, because seeing all of it was the point.
Is Moving to Colombia From the USA Worth It? My Answer After Six Years
Yes, and I would do it again. Moving to Colombia from the USA bought me more freedom, less stress, a slower pace, more fun, and memories that money does not buy. I am on track to retire early if I decide to, and I have the flexibility and the funds to keep traveling. That is the part most Americans considering this from the US do not believe until they are living it.
The honest other half: this is the wrong move for some people, and working out which you are will save you more than it costs you. The biggest disqualifier is not money or Spanish or distance, it is not being able to accept that life here is different in ways you do not choose. Everything runs at a slower rhythm, and the mindset, the values, the music and the food are not what you left. People who arrive expecting the United States with better weather struggle. People who come ready to live a Colombian life do well.
I felt the friction myself early on, the months I could not switch off the money worry, the stretch before I knew anybody. The difference was that I wanted to be here enough to push through it. If you do not, the friction wins.
The full balance, what works, what is hard, and who should not come, is in the relocation guide, along with the four decisions the move comes down to.
Want somebody to look at your version of this?
One hour, on video, one to one. You bring your income, a rough timeline and the cities you are weighing; you leave with the visa path your income clears, a realistic monthly number for those cities, and the order to do things in. I take no commission from any landlord, clinic, agency or attorney, so nothing in that hour is steering you anywhere.
Book a Ready Call Or take the free Field GuideQuestions people ask me about my move
How did you make friends when you first arrived?
Badly, and out loud. I talked to anyone who would let me, drivers, hotel staff, the pair who run the bakery downstairs, every single morning, in Spanish I was embarrassed by. That was the entire method. The people I met living in a hotel that first stretch, one recovering from surgery, one scouting an investment, one making the same move I had already made, are the reason this site exists.
What did you do with everything you owned?
The car went, and almost all of the rest went with it. I did not ship a container and I have never once wished I had. Colombian apartments are commonly rented furnished, freight and customs are expensive, and American appliances do not always suit the wiring or the space.
How do you get your mail?
A mail-scanning service, set up before I left. It is one of the small things that is a nuisance to arrange from another country and takes fifteen minutes to arrange from your own kitchen.
Do you still work, or did you retire?
I still work. The IT career ended with the layoff, and what I do now is not in tech at all. The base salary alone covers a life I could not have afforded in California, and what I earn on commission plus two small online businesses sits on top of it. Early retirement is on the table for me now. It was not on the table in Los Angeles.
Was the move quick?
No, my first visa application was refused, which added months I had not planned for. Between the refusal and getting the paperwork right I was in limbo for months, staying with family. Plan on six months from serious decision to settled, and treat anything faster as optimistic.
About the author. Shep is an American who has lived in Colombia for six years, across five cities, Medellín, Cali, Cartagena, Barranquilla and Pereira, with more than twenty-six others traveled through, and Santa Marta on the coast most recently. He left a tech career in Los Angeles in 2020, has rented across the country, and has handled his own immigration paperwork in person at Migración. He is not a lawyer, an accountant or an immigration agent. GeoGringo exists to help Americans make well-researched decisions before they spend the money. More about who you would be talking to →
This post is a personal account and general information from lived experience, not legal, tax, immigration, medical or financial advice. The insurance and healthcare notes are what I did, not a recommendation for you. Visa requirements, income thresholds and tax rules change every year, always verify current figures at cancilleria.gov.co, migracioncolombia.gov.co and dian.gov.co, and consult qualified Colombian professionals about your own situation. Dollar figures are my own costs and vary by city, neighborhood and the exchange rate on the day.
GeoGringo · Moving to Colombia from the US · v26 · last reviewed September 16, 2026






